Maori are the tangata whenua, the indigenous people of Aotearoa (NZ). Of Polynesian descent, we developed in the relative isolation of the islands of New Zealand a vibrant, rich and unique culture.

The Maori Worldview

Ours is a world governed by Ranginui the Sky Father, and Papatuanuku the Earth Mother - the primal parents from whom Maori descend - and their pantheon of children - Tanemahuta, Tumatauenga, Tangaroa, Rongomatane, Haumiatiketike, Tawhirimatea, Whiro, and Ruaumoko. Each deity embodies an element, the forest, the sea, wind, food, and man, which exert considerable mana or control over Maori existence.

The genealogical connection between these gods of the elements and Maori people is clearly defined and recognised in all our undertakings. This kinship relationship also demonstrates the inseparability of te ira tangata and te ira atua - the human, tangible dimension and the divine, spiritual dimension.

As Maori, we are traditionally a tribal society, spread throughout Aotearoa. Our intertwined existence is reflected in Maori societal structures, from the Whanau the family grouping, to the Hapu and wider Iwi levels. These tribal groupings developed to withstand the stresses of famine and war, and our survival depended on the strength of these collectives.

Contemporary Issues

Along with other indigenous peoples throughout the world, Maori resilience has been tested by relatively recent European colonisation. The impact of this Settlement has been considerable. [See Maori Land] However with a burgeoning population in the later 20th century, there is a growing consciousness that Maori destiny lies in Maori hands. Language revitalisation initiatives such as Te Ataarangi, Kohanga Reo & Kura Kaupapa, and Iwi Radio have reinvigorated Maori culture. Government policy and the Treaty Settlement process now offer some economic respite for iwi and hapu involved. Maori are increasingly demonstrating prowess in all aspects of New Zealand society - on the sports field, in the arts, academically, and in business.

Internationally, it is Maori whom bring New Zealand into the spotlight. New Zealand is best recognised by our Maori identity - in particular the haka 'Ka mate ka mate' used by the mighty All Blacks. Maori enterprise in increasingly set to capitalise on this point of difference in the international market place.

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